A study of convict records includes some discussion of the British legal system and the conditions that led to convicts being transported to the colonies of Australia. Governments kept copious records at all stages of their control of the convicts and these provide more information about the convicts in Australia than for free settlers of the same period.
The passage of convicts through the legal system may be traced from their trials and imprisonment, transportation, the convict administration in the colonies, as well as their various assignments until the eventual end of their imprisonment (by death or freedom).
In addition, the course includes some records of the changing attitudes to convict heritage and the impact that has on the records that are available.
Course Content
Module 1
Websites
Introduction
Where to Start?
Searching Tips
Remote Access to Records
Random Acts of Genealogical Kindness
Ancestry.com.au
FamilySearch Centers
The National Archives
Australian Joint Copying Project
Convicts to Australia
Convict Transportation Register Database
Historical Background
British Penal Colony in Australia
Crimes
Luddites
Swing Rioters and Machine Breakers
Tolpuddle Martyrs
Chartists
Canadian Rebellions
Legal Terms
Module 2
Trial and Transportation
Websites
Introduction
Trial Records
Wales
Scotland
Ireland
Newspapers
Hulks
Petitions and Pardons
Transportation
Module 3
Life In An Australian Penal Colony
Websites
Introduction
Colonial Secretary’s Correspondence
New South Wales
Tasmania
Western Australia
Indents and Assignments
New South Wales
Tasmania
Western Australia
Ancestry.com.au
Musters and Censuses
New South Wales
1828 Census on Ancestry.com
Tasmania
Western Australia
Female Convicts
Marriages and Families
New South Wales
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania
Western Australia
Children
New South Wales
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania
Western Australia
Bank Accounts
New South Wales
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania
Western Australia
Module 4
Reoffending In The Penal Colonies
Websites
Colonial Offences
Castle Hill Rebellion 1804
Gazettes and Newspapers
New South Wales Penal Settlements
Newcastle – Coal River
Port Macquarie
Norfolk Island
Moreton Bay Penal Establishment
Port Phillip District
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania Penal Settlements
Western Australian Penal Settlements
South Australia
Module 5
Leaving The Convict System
Websites
Tickets of Leave
Certificates of Freedom
Pardons
Deaths
New South Wales
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania
Western Australia
Escapes
Convict-Aboriginal Relationships
Exiles
Departing Passengers
New South Wales
Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania
Victoria
Western Australia
Module 6
Convict Impact
Websites
Introduction
Mariners and Ships in Australian Waters
Military
Guards
Changing Attitude to Convicts
Other Sources of Convict Information
Australian Royalty
Biographical Dictionaries
Canberra History Web - Convicts
Claim A Convict
AUS-Tasmanian Genealogy Mailing List - Convict Ships List
Convict Trail: Caring for the Great North Road
Female Convicts Research Group (Tasmania)
Founders & Survivors
Tocal College - Tocal’s Convicts 1822-1840
Genealogy from Gerringong - Westernport Settlement of 1826-28
Suggested Reading
Books
Online Articles
Websites
NSW State Records
|